The Canadian Healthcare System The Principles Of The...

Healthcare systems and policies are the organizational frameworks that reflect and support the health goals of populations to optimize patient care. The Canadian Health Care System has a long history of improving and refining existing legislations in order to meet the dynamic needs of the population. However, a current and notable barrier to access healthcare resources for individuals is drug costs, with 22% of total Canadian prescription drug costs being paid out of pocket by patients (1,2). In response, the Government of Ontario plans to implement Ontario Health Insurance Plan Plus (OHIP+) effective January 1, 2018 as a means of alleviating this financial barrier for a portion of population that meet certain criteria. OHIP+ aims to†¦show more content†¦The continuity of care is a fundamental principle of enhancing patient experience in the healthcare system, and ultimately patient care. The implications of OHIP+ being available solely to the population of ages 0-24 inclusi ve, threatens the objective underlying continuity of care. The American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP) describes the continuity of care as being concerned with the quality of care over time (6). Often times, the continuity of care is perceived as the coordinated transition between institutions and health care providers, but continuity of care can also be interpreted as individuals having a continuous service accessible to them over time. With OHIP+ coverage being limited to the ages of 24 and under, individuals that are 25 years of age become especially susceptible to the drug cost burden as they lose access to the additional drug coverage provided by OHIP+. In doing so, the continuity of care is potentially compromised if other barriers to access, namely cost, prevent the individual from adhering to the needed medications. This inability to purchase prescription drugs out of pocket is known as cost-related nonadherence (CRNA), and poses as a health risk for patient outcomes, l eading to increased costs in other areas of the healthcare system (1,7). In acknowledgement of the importance of early recognition and prevention strategies in overall wellness, OHIP+ canShow MoreRelatedFederal, Provincial And Territorial Governments1585 Words   |  7 PagesCanada’s health care system including the achievement of the social determinants of health such as proper housing, education, sanitation for every eligible citizen (Health Canada, 2011). 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